2018-Ford-Expedition-Owners-Manual
2018 EXPEDITION Owner’s Manual
2018 EXPEDITION Owner’s Manual
owner.ford.com
ford.ca
August 2017 First Printing Owner’s Manual Expedition Litho in U.S.A.
JL1J 19A321 AA
The information contained in this publication was correct at the time of going to print. In the interest of continuous development, we reserve the right to change specifications, design or equipment at any time without notice or obligation. No part of this publication may be reproduced, transmitted, stored in a retrieval systemor translated into any language in any formby anymeans without our written permission.
Errors and omissions excepted. © Ford Motor Company 2017 All rights reserved. Part Number: 201707 20170720194917
Table of Contents
Introduction About This Manual...........................................7 Symbols Glossary.............................................7 Data Recording..................................................9 California Proposition 65..............................11 Perchlorate.........................................................11 Ford Credit..........................................................11 Replacement Parts Recommendation.......................................12 Special Notices................................................12 Mobile Communications Equipment.....................................................13 Export Unique Options..................................13 Environment Protecting the Environment........................15 At a Glance Instrument Panel Overview........................16 Child Safety General Information.......................................18 Installing Child Restraints............................19 Booster Seats..................................................29 Child Restraint Positioning..........................31 Child Safety Locks..........................................33 Seatbelts Principle of Operation..................................35 Fastening the Seatbelts..............................36 Seatbelt Height Adjustment......................39 Seatbelt Warning Lamp and Indicator Chime.............................................................40 Seatbelt Reminder........................................40 Child Restraint and Seatbelt Maintenance................................................42 Seatbelt Extension........................................42 Personal Safety System™ Personal Safety System™..........................43
Supplementary Restraints System Principle of Operation..................................44 Driver and Passenger Airbags...................45 Front Passenger Sensing System............46 Side Airbags.....................................................48 Safety Canopy™............................................49 Crash Sensors and Airbag Indicator.......50 Airbag Disposal................................................51 Keys and Remote Controls General Information on Radio Frequencies..................................................52 Remote Control...............................................52 Replacing a Lost Key or Remote Control...........................................................59 MyKey™ Principle of Operation..................................60 Creating a MyKey............................................61 Clearing All MyKeys.......................................62 Checking MyKey System Status...............63 Using MyKey With Remote Start Systems.........................................................64 MyKey Troubleshooting...............................64 Doors and Locks Locking and Unlocking.................................65 Keyless Entry...................................................68 Liftgate Manual Liftgate................................................71 Power Liftgate..................................................72 Security Passive Anti-Theft System.........................76 Anti-Theft Alarm............................................78 Power Running Boards Using Power Running Boards....................79
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Table of Contents
SteeringWheel Adjusting the Steering Wheel....................81 Audio Control...................................................82 Voice Control...................................................83 Cruise Control..................................................83 Information Display Control.......................83 Heated Steering Wheel...............................83 Pedals Adjusting the Pedals....................................84 Wipers andWashers Windshield Wipers........................................85 Autowipers.......................................................85 Windshield Washers.....................................86 Rear Window Wiper and Washers..........86 Lighting General Information......................................87 Lighting Control..............................................87 Autolamps........................................................88 Instrument Lighting Dimmer.....................88 Headlamp Exit Delay....................................89 Daytime Running Lamps............................89 Automatic High Beam Control.................89 Front Fog Lamps............................................90 Direction Indicators........................................91 Interior Lamps..................................................91 Ambient Lighting............................................92 Windows andMirrors Power Windows..............................................93 Global Opening and Closing......................94 Exterior Mirrors................................................95 Interior Mirror....................................................97 Childminder Mirror........................................98 Sun Visors.........................................................98 Moonroof - Vehicles With: Vista Roof Opening Panel............................................98
Liftgate Window.............................................99 Instrument Cluster Gauges..............................................................101 Warning Lamps and Indicators...............104 Audible Warnings and Indicators...........108 Information Displays General Information....................................109 Information Messages.................................119 Climate Control Manual Climate Control.............................135 Automatic Climate Control......................136 Hints on Controlling the Interior Climate.........................................................138 Rear Passenger Climate Controls...........141 Heated Windows and Mirrors..................142 Cabin Air Filter................................................143 Remote Start..................................................143 Seats Sitting in the Correct Position..................144 Head Restraints............................................144 Manual Seats.................................................147 Power Seats...................................................148 Memory Function.........................................150 Rear Seats.......................................................152 Heated Seats..................................................157 Climate Controlled Seats..........................158 Universal Garage Door Opener Universal Garage Door Opener...............160 Auxiliary Power Points Auxiliary Power Points................................164 Wireless Charging........................................165
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Storage Compartments Center Console..............................................167 Overhead Console........................................167 Starting and Stopping the Engine General Information....................................168 Ignition Switch...............................................168 Keyless Starting............................................168 Starting a Gasoline Engine.......................169 Engine Block Heater.....................................172 Unique Driving Character- istics Auto-Start-Stop............................................174 Fuel and Refueling Safety Precautions.......................................176 Fuel Quality.....................................................176 Fuel Filler Funnel Location.........................177 Running Out of Fuel.....................................177 Refueling..........................................................178 Fuel Consumption........................................181 Engine Emission Control Emission Law.................................................183 Catalytic Converter......................................184 Transmission Automatic Transmission............................187 Four-Wheel Drive Using Four-Wheel Drive.............................194 Rear Axle Limited Slip Differential.............................201 Brakes General Information...................................202
Hints on Driving With Anti-Lock Brakes..........................................................202 Electric Parking Brake................................203 Hill Start Assist.............................................205 Traction Control Principle of Operation................................207 Using Traction Control...............................207 Stability Control Principle of Operation...............................208 Using Stability Control..............................209 Hill Descent Control Principle of Operation..................................211 Using Hill Descent Control.........................211 Parking Aids Principle of Operation.................................212 Rear Parking Aid............................................212 Front Parking Aid...........................................213 Side Sensing System...................................214 Active Park Assist.........................................216 Rear View Camera.......................................222 360 Degree Camera...................................225 Cruise Control Principle of Operation.................................227 Using Cruise Control...................................227 Using Adaptive Cruise Control................228 Driving Aids Driver Alert......................................................235 Lane Keeping System................................236 Blind Spot Information System.............240 Cross Traffic Alert........................................244 Steering...........................................................246 Pre-Collision Assist.....................................247 Drive Control...................................................251
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Load Carrying Rear Under Floor Storage.........................254 Roof Racks and Load Carriers................256 Load Limit.......................................................257 Towing Towing a Trailer............................................263 Trailer Reversing Aids.................................264 Trailer Sway Control....................................273 Recommended Towing Weights............274 Essential Towing Checks..........................276 Towing the Vehicle on Four Wheels......283 Driving Hints Breaking-In.....................................................287 Reduced Engine Performance................287 Economical Driving.....................................287 Driving Through Water..............................288 Floor Mats......................................................288 Roadside Emergencies Roadside Assistance.................................290 Hazard Flashers............................................291 Fuel Shutoff....................................................291 Jump Starting the Vehicle........................292 Post-Crash Alert System..........................294 Transporting the Vehicle..........................294 Towing Points...............................................295 Customer Assistance Getting the Services You Need...............297 In California (U.S. Only)............................298 The Better Business Bureau (BBB) Auto Line Program (U.S. Only).....................299 Utilizing the Mediation/Arbitration Program (Canada Only)......................300 Getting Assistance Outside the U.S. and Canada.......................................................300 Ordering Additional Owner's Literature.....................................................301
Reporting Safety Defects (U.S. Only)............................................................302 Reporting Safety Defects (Canada Only)............................................................302 Fuses Fuse Box Locations....................................304 Fuse Specification Chart..........................304 Changing a Fuse............................................313 Maintenance General Information....................................315 Opening and Closing the Hood...............315 Under Hood Overview................................316 Engine Oil Dipstick........................................317 Engine Oil Check...........................................317 Oil Change Indicator Reset.......................318 Engine Coolant Check................................319 Automatic Transmission Fluid Check............................................................323 Transfer Case Fluid Check........................323 Brake Fluid Check........................................324 Washer Fluid Check....................................324 Fuel Filter........................................................325 Changing the 12V Battery.........................325 Checking the Wiper Blades......................327 Changing the Wiper Blades......................327 Adjusting the Headlamps.........................328 Removing a Headlamp..............................329 Changing a Bulb...........................................329 Bulb Specification Chart............................331 Changing the Engine Air Filter.................333 Vehicle Care General Information...................................334 Cleaning Products.......................................334 Cleaning the Exterior..................................334 Waxing.............................................................335 Cleaning the Engine....................................336
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Cleaning the Windows and Wiper Blades..........................................................336 Cleaning the Interior....................................337 Cleaning the Instrument Panel and Instrument Cluster Lens........................337 Cleaning Leather Seats.............................338 Repairing Minor Paint Damage..............338 Cleaning the Wheels..................................338 Vehicle Storage............................................339 Wheels and Tires General Information....................................341 Tire Care..........................................................343 Using Snow Chains.....................................358 Tire Pressure Monitoring System..........359 Changing a Road Wheel...........................363 Technical Specifications..........................368 Capacities and Specific- ations Engine Specifications................................370 Motorcraft Parts...........................................370 Vehicle Identification Number................372 Vehicle Certification Label........................373 Transmission Code Designation.............373 Capacities and Specifications................374 Audio System General Information...................................379 Audio Unit - Vehicles With: AM/FM/CD/ SYNC...........................................................380 Audio Unit - Vehicles With: AM/FM/CD/ SYNC/Touchscreen Display................382 Digital Radio..................................................384 Satellite Radio..............................................386 USB Port.........................................................389 SYNC™ General Information...................................390 Using Voice Recognition............................391
Using SYNC™With Your Phone............393 SYNC™ Applications and Services......394 Using SYNC™With Your Media Player...........................................................398 SYNC™ Troubleshooting.........................399 SYNC™3 General Information...................................407 Home Screen................................................420 Using Voice Recognition............................421 Entertainment..............................................428 Climate............................................................438 Phone................................................................441 Navigation......................................................446 Apps.................................................................454 Settings...........................................................457 SYNC™ 3 Troubleshooting......................472 Accessories Accessories....................................................485 Ford Protect Ford Protect...................................................487 ScheduledMaintenance General Maintenance Information.......489 Normal Scheduled Maintenance..........492 Special OperatingConditions Scheduled Maintenance.............................................495 Scheduled Maintenance Record...........497 Appendices Electromagnetic Compatibility.............508 End User License Agreement..................510 Type Approvals............................................536
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Introduction
ABOUT THISMANUAL Thank you for choosing Ford. We recommend that you take some time to get to know your vehicle by reading this manual. The more that you know about your vehicle, the greater the safety and pleasure you will get from driving it. WARNING Driving while distracted can result in loss of vehicle control, crash and injury. We strongly recommend that you use extreme caution when using any device that may take your focus off the road. Your primary responsibility is the safe operation of your vehicle. We recommend against the use of any hand-held device while driving and encourage the use of voice-operated systems when possible. Make sure you are aware of all applicable local laws that may affect the use of electronic devices while driving. Note: This manual describes product features and options available throughout the range of available models, sometimes even before they are generally available. It may describe options not fitted to the vehicle you have purchased. Note: Some of the illustrations in this manual may show features as used in different models, so may appear different to you on your vehicle. Note: Always use and operate your vehicle in line with all applicable laws and regulations. Note: Pass on this manual when selling your vehicle. It is an integral part of your vehicle. This manual may qualify the location of a component as left-hand side or right-hand side. The side is determined when facing forward in the seat.
E154903
A B
Right-hand side. Left-hand side.
SYMBOLS GLOSSARY These are some of the symbols you may see on your vehicle.
Air conditioning system
E162384
Air conditioning system lubricant type Anti-lock braking system
E231157
Avoid smoking, flames or sparks
Battery
Battery acid
Brake fluid - non petroleum based Brake system
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Introduction
Cabin air filter
Front airbag
E67017
Front fog lamps
Check fuel cap
Fuel pump reset
Child safety door lock or unlock
Fuse compartment
Child seat lower anchor
Hazard warning flashers
Child seat tether anchor
Heated rear window
Cruise control
E71340
Heated windshield
Do not open when hot
Interior luggage compartment release Jack
Engine air filter
Engine coolant
Keep out of reach of children
Engine coolant temperature
E161353
Lighting control
Engine oil
Low tire pressure warning
Explosive gas
Maintain correct fluid level
Fan warning
Note operating instructions
Fasten seatbelt
E71880
Panic alarm
Flammable
E231160
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Introduction
DATA RECORDING Service Data Recording Service data recorders in your vehicle are capable of collecting and storing diagnostic information about your vehicle. This potentially includes informationabout the performance or status of various systems and modules in the vehicle, such as engine, throttle, steering or brake systems. In order to properly diagnose and service your vehicle, Ford Motor Company (Ford of Canada in Canada), and service and repair facilities may access or share among them vehicle diagnostic information received through a direct connection to your vehicle when diagnosing or servicing your vehicle. Additionally, Ford Motor Company (Ford of Canada, in Canada) may, where permitted by law, use vehicle diagnostic information for vehicle improvement or withother informationwemay have about you, (for example, your contact information), to offer you products or services that may interest you. Data may be provided to our service providers such as part suppliers that may help diagnose malfunctions, and who are similarly obligated to protect data. We retain this data only as long as necessary to perform these functions or to comply with law. We may provide information where required in response to official requests to law enforcement or other government authorities or third parties acting with lawful authority or court order, and such information may be used in legal proceedings. For U.S. only (if equipped), if you choose to use connected apps and services, such as SYNC Vehicle Health Report or MyFordMobile App, you consent that certain diagnostic information may also be accessed electronically by Ford Motor Company and Ford authorized service facilities, and that the diagnostic information may be used to provide
Parking aid
E139213
Parking brake
Power steering fluid
Power windows front/rear
Power window lockout
Requires registered technician
E231159
Safety alert
See Owner's Manual
See Service Manual
E231158
Service engine soon
Side airbag
Shield the eyes
E167012
Stability control
E138639
Windshield wash and wipe
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Introduction
This data can help provide a better understandingofthecircumstancesin which crashes and injuries occur. Note: Event data recorder data is recorded by your vehicle only if a non-trivial crashsituationoccurs; nodata is recorded by the event data recorder under normal driving conditions and no personal dataor information(e.g., name, gender, age, and crash location) is recorded (see limitations regarding 911 Assist and Traffic, directions and Information privacy below). However, parties, such as law enforcement, could combine the event data recorder data with the type of personally identifying data routinely acquired during a crash investigation. To readdata recordedbyanevent data recorder,specialequipmentisrequired, and access to the vehicle or the event data recorder is needed. In addition to the vehiclemanufacturer, other parties, suchas lawenforcement, that havesuchspecial equipment,canread the information if they have access to the vehicle or the event data recorder. FordMotor Company and Ford of Canada do not access event data recorderinformationwithoutobtaining consent,unlesspursuanttocourtorder orwhere requiredby lawenforcement, other government authorities or other third parties acting with lawful authority. Other partiesmay seek to access the information independently of FordMotor Company and Ford of Canada.
services to you, personalizing your experience, troubleshoot, and to improve products and services and offer you products and services that may interest you, where permitted by law. For Canada only, for more information, please review the Ford of Canada privacy policy at www.ford.ca, including our U.S. data storage and use of service providers in other jurisdictions who may be subject to legal requirements in Canada, the United States and other countries applicable to them, for example, lawful requirements to disclose personal information to governmental authorities in those countries. See SYNC™ (page 390). Event Data Recording This vehicle is equippedwith an event data recorder. Themain purpose of an event data recorder is to record, in certain crash or near crash-like situations, such as an airbag deployment or hitting a roadobstacle; this data will assist in understanding how a vehicle’s systems performed. The event data recorder is designed to recorddatarelatedtovehicledynamics and safety systems for a short period of time, typically 30 seconds or less. The event data recorder in this vehicle is designed to record such data as: • Howvarioussystemsinyourvehicle were operating; • Whether or not the driver and passenger safety belts were buckled/fastened; • How far (if at all) the driver was depressing the accelerator and/or the brake pedal; and • Howfast the vehiclewas traveling; and • Where the driver was positioning the steering wheel.
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Introduction
CALIFORNIAPROPOSITION65 WARNINGS Some constituents of engine exhaust, certain vehicle components, certain fluids contained in vehicles and certain products of component wear contain or emit chemicals known to the State of California to cause cancer and birth defects or other reproductive harm. Battery posts, terminals and related accessories contain lead and lead compounds, chemicals known to the State of California to cause cancer and reproductive harm. Batteries also contain other chemicals known to the State of California to cause cancer. Wash your Certain components in your vehicle such as airbag modules, seatbelt pretensioners and remote control batteries may contain perchlorate material. Special handling may apply for service or vehicle end of life disposal. For more information visit: Web Address www.dtsc.ca.gov/hazard- ouswaste/perchlorate FORD CREDIT US Only Ford Credit offers a full range of financing and lease plans to help you acquire your vehicle. If you have financed or leased your vehicle through Ford Credit, thank you for your business. hands after handling. PERCHLORATE
Note: Including to the extent that any law pertaining to Event Data Recorders applies to SYNC or its features, please note the following: Once 911 Assist (if equipped) isenabled(setON), 911Assist may, through any paired and connected cell phone, disclose to emergency services that the vehicle has been in a crash involving the deployment of an airbag or, in certain vehicles, the activation of the fuel pump shut-off. Certain versions or updates to 911 Assist may also be capable of being used to electronically or verbally provide to 911 operators the vehicle location (such as latitude and longitude), and/or other details about the vehicle or crash or personal information about the occupants to assist 911 operators to provide themost appropriateemergency services. If you do not want to disclose this information, do not activate the 911 Assist feature. See SYNC™ (page 390). Additionally, when you connect to Traffic, Directions and Information (if equipped, U.S. only), the service uses GPS technology and advanced vehicle sensors tocollect thevehicle’s current location, travel direction, and speed (“vehicle travel information”), only to help provide you with the directions, traffic reports, or business searches that you request. If you do not want Ford or its vendors to receive this information, do not activate the service. For more information, see Traffic, Directions and Information, Terms and Conditions. See SYNC™ (page 390).
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Introduction
We offer a number of convenient ways for you to contact us, and to manage your account. Call 1-800-727-7000. For more information about Ford Credit and access to Account Manager, go to www.ford.com/finance. REPLACEMENT PARTS RECOMMENDATION We have built your vehicle to the highest standards using quality parts. We recommend that you demand the use of genuine Ford and Motorcraft parts whenever your vehicle requires scheduled maintenance or repair. You can clearly identify genuine Ford andMotorcraft parts by looking for the Ford, FoMoCo or Motorcraft branding on the parts or their packaging. ScheduledMaintenance and Mechanical Repairs One of the best ways for you to make sure that your vehicle provides years of service is to have it maintained in line with our recommendations using parts that conform to the specifications detailed in this Owner’s Manual. Genuine Ford and Motorcraft parts meet or exceed these specifications. Collision Repairs We hope that you never experience a collision, but accidents do happen. Genuine Ford replacement collision parts meet our stringent requirements for fit, finish, structural integrity, corrosion protection and dent resistance. During
vehicle development we validate that these parts deliver the intended level of protection as awhole system. A great way to know for sure you are getting this level of protection is to use genuine Ford replacement collision parts. Warranty on Replacement Parts Genuine Ford andMotorcraft replacement parts are the only replacement parts that benefit from a Ford Warranty. The Ford Warranty may not cover damage caused to your vehicle as a result of failed non-Fordparts. For additional information, refer to the terms and conditions of the Ford Warranty. SPECIAL NOTICES NewVehicle LimitedWarranty For a detailed description of what is covered and what is not covered by your vehicle’s New Vehicle Limited Warranty, see the Warranty Manual that is provided to you along with your Owner’s Manual. Special Instructions For your added safety, your vehicle is fitted with sophisticated electronic controls. WARNINGS You risk death or serious injury to yourself and others if you do not follow the instruction highlighted by the warning symbol. Failure to follow the specific warnings and instructions could result in personal injury. NEVER use a rearward facing child restraint on a seat protected by an ACTIVE AIRBAG in front of it, DEATH or SERIOUS INJURY to the CHILD can occur.
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Introduction
On Board Diagnostics Data Link Connector WARNING Do not connect wireless plug-in devices to the data link connector. Unauthorized thirdparties could gain access to vehicle data and impair the performance of safety related systems. Only allow repair facilities that follow our service and repair instructions to connect their equipment to the data link connector. Your vehicle has an OBD Data Link Connector (DLC) that is used in conjunctionwith a diagnostic scan tool for vehicle diagnostics, repairs and reprogramming services. Installing an aftermarket device that uses the DLC during normal driving for purposes such as remote insurance company monitoring, transmission of vehicle data to other devices or entities, or altering the performance of the vehicle, may cause interference with or even damage to vehicle systems. We do not recommend or endorse the use of aftermarket plug-in devices unless approved by Ford. The vehicle Warranty will not cover damage caused by an aftermarket plug-in device.
MOBILE COMMUNICATIONS EQUIPMENT WARNING Driving while distracted can result in loss of vehicle control, crash and injury. We strongly recommend that you use extreme caution when using any device that may take your focus off the road. Your primary responsibility is the safe operation of your vehicle. We recommend against the use of any hand-held device while driving and encourage the use of voice-operated systems when possible. Make sure you are aware of all applicable local laws that may affect the use of electronic devices while driving. Usingmobile communications equipment is becoming increasingly important in the conduct of business and personal affairs. However, you must not compromise your own or others’ safety when using such equipment. Mobile communications can enhancepersonal safety and securitywhen appropriately used, particularly in emergency situations. Safety must be paramount when using mobile communications equipment to avoid negating these benefits. Mobile communication equipment includes, but is not limited to, cellular phones, pagers, portable email devices, text messaging devices and portable two-way radios. EXPORT UNIQUE OPTIONS For your particular global region, your vehiclemay be equippedwith features and options that are different fromthe features and options that are described in this Owner’s Manual. A market unique supplement may be supplied that complements this book. By referring to the market unique supplement, if provided, you can properly identify those features,
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Introduction
recommendations and specifications that are unique to your vehicle. This Owner’s Manual is written primarily for the U.S. and Canadian Markets. Features or equipment listedas standardmay be different on units built for export. Refer to this Owner’s Manual for all other required information andwarnings.
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Environment
PROTECTING THE ENVIRONMENT
You should play your part in protecting the environment. Correct vehicle usage and the authorized disposal of waste, cleaning and lubrication materials are significant steps toward this aim. For details about FordMotor Company'ssustainabilityprogressand initiatives visit: Web Address www.sustainability.ford.com
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At a Glance
INSTRUMENT PANEL OVERVIEW
E251633
Direction indicators. See Direction Indicators (page 91). A Wiper lever. See Wipers andWashers (page 85). B Information display controls. See Information Displays (page 109). C Instrument cluster. See Instrument Cluster (page 101). D Navigation, media, phone. E Entertainment display. F Hazard warning flasher switch. See Hazard Flashers (page 291). G Audio. See Audio System (page 379). H Climate control. See Climate Control (page 135). I Rear defrost. J Start button. See Keyless Starting (page 168). K Voice control. See Voice Control (page 83). L
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At a Glance
M
Horn.
Cruise control. See Cruise Control (page 227). N Steering wheel adjustment. See Adjusting the SteeringWheel (page 81). O Parking brake release. See Brakes (page 202). P Lighting control. See Lighting Control (page 87). Q
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Child Safety
GENERAL INFORMATION See the following sections for directions on how to properly use safety restraints for children. WARNINGS Always make sure your child is secured properly in a device that is appropriate for their height, age and weight. Child safety restraints must be bought separately from your vehicle. Failure to follow these instructions and guidelines may result in an increased risk of serious injury or death to your child. All children are shaped differently. The National Highway Traffic Safety Administration and other safety organizations, base their recommendations for child restraints on probable child height, age and weight thresholds, or on the minimum requirements of the law. We recommend that you check with a NHTSA Certified Child Passenger Safety
WARNINGS Technician (CPST) to make sure that you properly install the child restraint in your vehicle and that you consult your pediatrician to make sure you have a child restraint appropriate for your child. To locate a child restraint fitting station and CPST, contact NHTSA toll free at 1-888-327-4236 or go to www.nhtsa.dot.gov. In Canada, contact Transport Canada toll free at 1-800-333-0371 or go to www.tc.gc.ca to find a Child Car Seat Clinic in your area. Failure to properly restrain children in child restraints made especially for their height, age and weight, may result in an increased risk of serious injury or death to your child. On hot days, the temperature inside the vehicle can rise very quickly. Exposure of people or animals to these high temperatures for even a short time can cause death or serious heat related injuries, including brain damage. Small children are particularly at risk.
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Child Safety
Recommendations for Safety Restraints for Children
Recommended restraint type Use a child safety seat (sometimes called an infant carrier, convertible seat, or toddler seat).
Child
Child size, height, weight, or age
Infants or toddlers
Children weighing 40 lb (18 kg) or less (generally age four or younger).
Children who have outgrown or no longer properly fit in a child safety seat (gener- ally children who are less than 4 ft. 9 in. (1.45 m) tall, are greater than age four and less than age 12, and between 40 lb (18 kg) and 80 lb (36 kg) and upward to 100 lb (45 kg) if recommended by your child restraint manufacturer). Children who have outgrown or no longer properly fit in a belt-positioning booster seat (generally children who are at least 4 ft. 9 in. (1.45 m) tall or greater than 80 lb (36 kg) or 100 lb (45 kg) if recom- mended by child restraintmanufacturer).
Use a belt-positioning booster seat.
Small children
Use a vehicle seatbelt having the lap belt snug and low across the hips, shoulder belt centered across the shoulder and chest, and seatback upright.
Larger children
• You are required by law to properly use safety seats for infants and toddlers in the United States and Canada. • Many states and provinces require that small children use approved booster seats until they reach age eight, a height of 4 feet 9 inches (1.45 meters) tall, or 80 lb (36 kg). Check your local and state or provincial laws for specific requirements about the safety of children in your vehicle. • When possible, always properly restrain children 12 years of age and under in a rear seating position of your vehicle. Accident statistics suggest that children are safer when properly restrained in the rear seating positions than in a front seating position.
INSTALLING CHILD RESTRAINTS Child Seats
E142594
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Child Safety
Use a child safety seat (sometimes called an infant carrier, convertible seat, or toddler seat) for infants, toddlers, or children weighing 40 lb (18 kg) or less (generally age four or younger). Using Lap and Shoulder Belts WARNINGS Airbags can kill or injure a child in a child restraint. Never place a rear-facing child restraint in front of an active airbag. If you must use a forward-facing child restraint in the front seat, move the seat upon which the child restraint is installed all the way back. Airbags can kill or injure a child in a child restraint. Properly restrain children 12 and under in the rear seat whenever possible. Depending on where you secure a child restraint, and depending on the child restraint design, you may block access to certain seatbelt buckle assemblies and LATCH lower anchors, rendering those features potentially unusable. To avoid risk of injury, make sure occupants only use seating positions where they are able to be properly restrained. When installing a child safety seat with combination lap and shoulder belts: • Use the correct seatbelt buckle for that seating position. • Insert the belt tongue into the proper buckle until you hear a snap and feel it latch. Make sure the tongue is securely fastened in the buckle. • Keep the buckle release button pointing up and away from the safety seat, with the tongue between the child restraint and the release button, to prevent accidental unbuckling.
• Place the vehicle seat upon which the child restraint will be installed in the upright position. • For second-row seating positions, adjust the recliner slightly to improve child restraint fit. If needed, remove the head restraints. • For third-row seating positions, stow the head restraints to improve child restraint fit. See Head Restraints (page 144). • Put the seatbelt in the automatic locking mode. See Step 5. This vehicle does not require the use of a locking clip. Perform the following steps when installing the child restraint with combination lap and shoulder belts: Note: Although the child restraint illustrated is a forward facing child restraint, the steps are the same for installing a rear facing child restraint. Note: The lock-off device on some child restraints may not accommodate the shoulder portion of the inflatable seatbelt. Follow all instructions provided by the manufacturer of the child restraint regarding the necessary and proper use of the lock-off device. In some instances these devices have been provided only for use in vehicles with seatbelt systems that would otherwise require a locking clip.
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Child Safety
Standard seatbelts
E142530 3. While holding the shoulder and lap belt portions together, route the tongue through the child restraint according to the child restraint manufacturer's instructions. Be sure the belt webbing is not twisted.
E142528 1. Position the child safety seat in a seat with a combination lap and shoulder belt.
E142529 2. After positioning the child safety seat in the proper seating position, pull down on the shoulder belt and then grasp the shoulder belt and lap belt together behind the belt tongue.
E142531 4. Insert the belt tongue into the proper buckle (the buckle closest to the direction the tongue is coming from) for that seating position until you hear a snap and feel the latch engage. Make sure the tongue is latched securely by pulling on it.
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Child Safety
8. Remove remaining slack from the belt. Force the seat downwith extraweight, for example, by pressing down or kneeling on the child restraint while pulling up on the shoulder belt in order to force slack from the belt. This is necessary to remove the remaining slack that exists once the extra weight of the child is added to the child restraint. It also helps to achieve the proper snugness of the child restraint to your vehicle. Sometimes, a slight lean toward the buckle provides extra help to remove remaining slack from the belt. 9. Attach the tether strap (if the child restraint is equipped).
E142875 5. To put the retractor in the automatic locking mode, grasp the shoulder portion of the belt and pull downward until you pull all of the belt out. Note: The automatic locking mode is available on the front passenger and rear seats. 6. Allow the belt to retract to remove slack. The belt will click as it retracts to indicate it is in the automatic locking mode. 7. Try to pull the belt out of the retractor to make sure the retractor is in the automatic locking mode (you should not be able to pull more belt out). If the retractor is not locked, unbuckle the belt and repeat Steps 5 and 6.
E142534 10. Before placing the child in the seat, forcibly move the seat forward and back tomake sure the seat is securely held in place. To check this, grab the seat at the belt path and attempt to move it side to side and forward and back. There should be no more than 1 in (2.5 cm) of movement for proper installation. We recommend checking with a NHTSA Certified Child Passenger Safety Technician to make certain the child restraint is properly installed. In Canada, check with Transport Canada for referral to a Child Car Seat Clinic.
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Expedition(TB8)Canada/UnitedStatesofAmerica,enUSA,Editiondate:201707,FirstPrinting
Child Safety
Inflatable seatbelts
E142530 3. While holding the shoulder and lap belt portions together, route the tongue through the child restraint according to the child restraint manufacturer's instructions. Be sure the belt webbing is not twisted.
E142528 1. Position the child safety seat in a seat with a combination lap and shoulder belt.
E146522 2. After positioning the child safety seat in the proper seating position, grasp the shoulder belt and lap belt together behind the belt tongue.
E146523 4. Insert the belt tongue into the proper buckle (the buckle closest to the direction the tongue is coming from) for that seating position until you hear a snap and feel the latch engage. Make sure the tongue is latched securely by pulling on it.
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Expedition(TB8)Canada/UnitedStatesofAmerica,enUSA,Editiondate:201707,FirstPrinting
Child Safety
7. Try to pull the belt out of the retractor to make sure the retractor is in the automatic locking mode (you should not be able to pull more belt out). If the retractor is not locked, unbuckle the belt and repeat Steps 5 and 6.
E146524 5. To put the retractor in the automatic locking mode, grasp the lap portion of the inflatable seatbelt and pull upward until you pull all of the belt out. Note: The automatic locking mode is available on the front passenger and rear seats. Note: Unlike the standard seatbelt, the inflatable seatbelt's unique lap portion locks the child restraint for installation. The ability for the shoulder portion of the belt to move freely is normal, even after the lap belt has been put into the automatic locking mode. Note: The lock-off device on some child restraints may not accommodate the shoulder portion of the inflatable seatbelt. Follow all instructions provided by the manufacturer of the child restraint regarding the necessary and proper use of the lock-off device. In some instances, these devices have been provided only for use in vehicles with seatbelt systems that would otherwise require a locking clip. 6. Allow the belt to retract to remove slack. The belt clicks as it retracts to indicate it is in the automatic locking mode.
E146525 8. Remove remaining slack from the belt. Force the seat downwith extraweight, for example, by pressing down or kneeling on the child restraint while pulling down on the lap belt in order to force slack from the belt. This is necessary to remove the remaining slack that exists once the extra weight of the child is added to the child restraint. It also helps to achieve the proper snugness of the child restraint to your vehicle. Sometimes, a slight lean toward the bucklewill additionally help to remove remaining slack from the belt. 9. Attach the tether strap (if the child restraint is equipped).
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Expedition(TB8)Canada/UnitedStatesofAmerica,enUSA,Editiondate:201707,FirstPrinting
Child Safety
LATCH compatible child safety seats have two rigid or webbing mounted attachments that connect to the two lower anchors at the LATCH equipped seating positions in your vehicle. This type of attachment method eliminates the need to use seatbelts to attach the child restraint. However, you can still use the seatbelt to attach the child restraint if the lower anchors are not used. For forward-facing child restraints, you must also attach the top tether strap to the proper top tether anchor if a top tether strap has been provided with your child restraint.We recommend the use of a child safety seat having a top tether strap. See Using Tether Straps in this chapter. Your vehicle has LATCH lower anchors for child restraint installation at the seating positions marked with the child restraint symbol. Second RowBench Seat
E142534 10. Before placing the child in the seat, forcibly move the seat forward and back tomake sure the seat is securely held in place. To check this, grab the seat at the belt path and attempt to move it side to side and forward and back. There should be no more than 1 in (2.5 cm) of movement for proper installation. We recommend checking with a NHTSA Certified Child Passenger Safety Technician to make certain the child restraint is properly installed. In Canada, check with Transport Canada for referral to a Child Car Seat Clinic. Using Lower Anchors and Tethers for CHildren (LATCH) WARNING Do not attach two child safety restraints to the same anchor. In a crash, one anchor may not be strong enough to hold two child safety restraint attachments and may break, causing serious injury or death. The LATCH system is composed of three vehicle anchor points: two lower anchors where the vehicle seatback and seat cushion meet (called the seat bight) and one top tether anchor behind that seating position.
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Expedition(TB8)Canada/UnitedStatesofAmerica,enUSA,Editiondate:201707,FirstPrinting
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