F-MAX-USER MANUAL-FULL BOOK-ENGLISH

MAINTENANCE AND SERVICE

Engine

CAUTION Fuel that will be taken for the vehicles operating in cold climates shall be cold climate fuel resistant to waxing in cold weather. Otherwise, water inside the fuel will freeze and prevent flow of fuel to the engine; and the engine will not start. Engine coolant

CAUTION Antifreeze does not prevent freezing of the engine in winter only. It also lubricates the water pump and extends its service life. Ensure that the antifreeze complies with the Ford specifications when you are purchasing antifreeze. Lime and other chemicals in the non distilled water cause corrosion in the cast engine block. CAUTION Freezing temperature of the 50% distilled water and 50% antifreeze mixture is -37 ºC. On colder climates, it is possible to achieve protection up to -50ºC by adjusting the mixture ratio to 40% distilled water and 60% antifreeze. Maximum antifreeze ratio is 60%, never exceed this ratio.

CAUTION The cover of the coolant reservoir shall always be tightly closed. Engine coolant reservoir is under the hood. The coolant level shall be between the MIN and the MAX marks when the engine is cold, and it shall be inspected daily. If the coolant level is lower than the MIN mark, the warning light shall illuminate on the display. In this case: • Stop the engine considering the road safety. • Check the coolant level in the coolant reservoir under the hood. • If the level is lower than the MIN mark, add 50% distilled water and 50% antifreeze until the level reaches between MIN and MAX marks. In the case of a malfunction in the low temperature circuit, a malfunction in the electrical pump or a water leak; the vehicle will start cutting down the torque.

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Engine coolant contains 50% antifreeze and 50% distilled water. Coolant circulates inside the engine block and cools the engine components. This fluid also cools the retarder oil in vehicles with retarder.

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