2018 Escape Owner's Manual

Four-Wheel Drive (If Equipped)

PRINCIPLE OF OPERATION This system is a proactive system. It has the ability to anticipate wheel slip and transfer torque to the rear wheels before slip occurs. Even when wheel slip is not present, the system is continuouslymaking adjustments to the torque distribution, in an attempt to improve straight line and cornering behavior, both on and off road. The system automatically turns on every time you switch the ignition on. All components of the system are sealed and do not require maintenance. USING FOUR-WHEEL DRIVE Note: When a systemmalfunction is present, a warning message will be displayed in the information display. See General Information (page 92). This means the system is not functioning correctly and has defaulted to front-wheel drive only. Have your vehicle checked by an authorized dealer. Note: A message will be displayed in the information display when the system overheats and switches to front-wheel drive. This conditionmay occur if you operate your vehicle in extreme high load conditions or with excessive wheel slip, (i.e. deep sand). To resume four-wheel drive function as soon as possible, stop your vehicle in a safe location and switch the ignition off. After the system cools and normal four-wheel drive functionality resumes, a message will be displayed for approximately five seconds. Note: If a warning message appears in the information display when using the spare tire, it should turn off after reinstalling the repaired or replaced road tire and you switch the ignition on.

Note: It is recommended that you reinstall the repaired tire or replace the tire as soon as possible. Major dissimilar tire sizes between the front and rear axles could cause systemdamage or default the system to front-wheel drive. The systemgives your vehicle some limited off-road capabilities. Operating your vehicle in conditions other than moderate sand, snow, mud or rough roads could subject it to excessive stress and heat which could result in systemdamage. This will not be covered by your vehicle warranty.

E142669 A graphic will be displayed in the information display to advise you of the power distribution between the front and rear wheels. Themore the area is filled the more power is being distributed to that wheel. Driving inSpecial ConditionsWith Four-Wheel Drive Four-wheel drive vehicles are suitable for driving on sand, snow, mud and rough roads and have operating characteristics that are somewhat different from conventional vehicles, both on and off the freeway. Note: It may be useful to switch Traction control off. This allows for more wheel spin and engine torque in certain off road conditions or if your vehicle becomes stuck.

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Escape(TM2)Canada/UnitedStatesofAmerica,enUSA,Editiondate:201706,FirstPrinting